Chapter

08

4Sight Strategy

4Sight: Creating our Sustainable and Digital Future

The driving force for Zain is its unwavering commitment to creating value for all stakeholders. The 4Sight strategy emerged from the company’s desire to push forward the evolution of digital ecosystems across its footprint, enabling growth and development as well as the establishment of carefully curated growth verticals. In its fifth year, Zain’s 4Sight corporate strategy has seen the transformation of the company into a multi-faceted provider of digital services for consumers, governments, and businesses under the clear direction and guidance of Zain’s leadership.

The following is a brief description of the achievements under each pillar of the strategy.

Evolution of Telco

Digital Transformation

Guiding and driving the implementation of the Digital Transformation that would permit Zain to not only survive but rather thrive in the Digital Age, Zain has adopted a best-practice-inspired framework for transformation. This is centered on implementing a true customer mindset that drives the development of Products and Services demanded by customers, and investment in technologies that further this cause.

This is supported by a strategic approach to upskilling and hiring of talent and the utilization of Data and Analytics for tactical and strategic decision-making.

A communications strategy has been implemented to get all stakeholder buy-in to assure the true adoption of Zain’s transformation internally and externally.

In 2023, Zain Group intensified its focus on its regional role to develop and support digital transformations by offering state-of-the-art and upcoming technologies such as connected vehicles and modern industry, as well as further organizing its Data Governance and Management guidelines across a number of its subsidiaries.

Enterprise and Government

Zain is committed to working closely with organizations and governments to provide connectivity and the latest solutions to support growth and efficiency. To design and implement state-of-the-art tailor-made solutions for public and private organizations, Zain’s B2B teams work closely with ZainTECH, Zain’s integral digital solutions provider, to drive market development and cross-sell advanced ICT services to differentiate Zain in the regional enterprise market. Zain supports smaller businesses by granting access to a wide range of cloud products and services spanning cloud, cybersecurity, data services, Ai, drones and robotics.

Fixed Connectivity

Zain firmly believes that high quality and secure broadband connectivity will enable and accelerate the evolution of information, education, and the digital transformation of societies. Across its footprint, the company strives to provide reliable fixed connectivity to residential and business customers whether through its own deployment of fiber networks or by strategically partnering with third-party providers. This commitment transcends market limitations, where Zain uses fixed-like technologies to fulfill customer needs. Across its markets, customers benefit from the latest broadband connectivity delivered by the company, including 5G, 4G, and FTTH.

Portfolio Optimization

Zain continues to allocate resources efficiently and sustainably. Following the earlier sales of its tower networks in Kuwait and Jordan, in January 2023, Zain Saudi Arabia (KSA) completed the sale and leaseback of its 8,069 tower assets (passive physical infrastructure) to the Kingdom’s Public Investment Fund (PIF).

In January 2023, Zain Iraq entered a 15-year deal to sell and leaseback and permit management rights of its passive physical infrastructure of 4,968 towers to TASC Towers Iraq.

It should be noted that all Zain operations will retain their active infrastructure, including wireless communication radios, antennas, intelligent software, transmission systems, and intellectual property. These transactions will enhance operational efficiencies and empower Zain operations with greater flexibility to invest in network upgrades and cutting-edge ICT technologies to meet the ever-increasing demand for reliable and high-speed connectivity. The establishment of a special purpose tower company drives the improvement of passive assets and enhances power infrastructure through modernization and investment in alternative power solutions such as solar and wind power production, which significantly reduce carbon emissions.

Reflecting Zain’s commitment to transforming the business, in a groundbreaking move, both Zain Group and Omantel announced the launch of Zain Omantel International (ZOI), an unprecedented joint venture that will revolutionize the wholesale telecommunications sector. ZOI will create synergies by optimizing the existing wholesale businesses of both companies by reducing operating costs and increasing competitiveness through access to state-of-the-art low-latency and high-capacity services over its extended footprint. Combining the strengths of Zain and Omantel positions ZOI as uniquely positioned to evolve into a key player on the international wholesale telecom scene.

Growth Verticals

ICT

ZainTECH, Zain’s ICT arm, boasts an innovative portfolio of solutions spanning cloud, cybersecurity, data services, AI, drones and robotics. In May 2023, ZainTECH bolstered its cloud positioning by acquiring Adfolks, a UAE-based cloud-native engineering firm that provides a comprehensive range of cloud transformation solutions. In October 2023, ZainTECH entered into an agreement for the complete acquisition of Specialized Technical Services Company (STS), one of the largest digital transformation solutions providers in the region, headquartered in Jordan with operations in Bahrain, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates. Both these deals follow ZainTECH’s acquisition of BIOS Middle East, a leading provider of Managed Private Cloud Services in the region announced in October 2022 and completed in February 2023.

Additionally, ZainTECH leverages Zain’s footprint and global reach, its vast technological capabilities, and competitive lower upfront capital pricing strategy to offer clients solutions that accelerate digital transformation journeys.

Digital Infrastructure

Zain continues to partner with TASC Towers Holding, which is a significant part of building its digital infrastructure core, with the aim of unlocking further shareholder value and optimization of infrastructure assets. Zain successfully divested two major portfolios in Jordan and Iraq in the past two years, with TASC becoming a fully operational independent towerco in these two countries. The further expansion of the TASC footprint and the imminent partnership with other MNOs will lead to portfolio densification as well as possible consolidation of redundant sites.

Furthermore, TASC plans to invest a significant amount of its revenues over the next five years on various network modernization initiatives including investment in new battery technologies and modern power generation solutions. Additionally, in the past 12 months, TASC has conducted extensive analysis into different alternative energy solutions including hybrid power systems capitalizing on new battery technologies and solar systems. TASC deployed multiple proof of concepts in various regions. Initial results indicate that there is potential for wide deployment of these solutions, which will result in significant operational efficiencies and a reduction in carbon emissions.

In December 2023, Zain solidified its position as the regional leader in the tower arena, with a pioneering agreement with Qatar’s Ooredoo Group and TASC Towers, that aims to incorporate nearly 30,000 towers across six countries, combining the service providers’ respective passive infrastructure portfolios.

FinTech

In 2023, Zain scaled its FinTech stream by introducing a suite of digital financial services, contributing to the evolution of the region’s digital ecosystem. Leveraging the innovative products and services developed by FOO, a subsidiary of Zain Group and specialized in the FinTech development sector, Zain is keen to foster innovations within the FinTech space through Tamam in Saudi Arabia, Zain Cash in Iraq and Jordan, and soon in Bahrain, Sudan, and Kuwait.

Bahrain

  1. Acquired a FinTech license from the Central Bank of Bahrain.
  2. Tech implementation with partner bank in progress.
  3. Expected commercial launch of FinTech services in early 2024.

Iraq

  1. Zain Cash Iraq continued to be the market leader providing financial services to the unbanked in Iraq and a total of 628K registered wallets.
  2. Staff increased, with 40% female employees, most of them in leading positions.
  3. Micro-finance loans to be launched in 2024.
  4. Virtual credit cards that allow people to shop online without the need for a bank account.
  5. 3D face ID authentication for money transfer for more security.
  6. Selected as Top Fintech Company by Forbes Magazine.

Jordan

  1. Zain Cash Jordan continued to be market leader with 675K registered wallets.

  2. Elevating the customer experience with focus on delivering differentiated digital self-services. 

  3. Incorporating valuable additional features to include cashback concept tailored to high value customers.

  4. Unlocking new possibilities for corporate and small, medium enterprises (SMEs).

Kuwait

  1. Zain acquired Bookeey to offer advanced, creative offerings through strategic partnerships with banks and Zain Kuwait, fostering innovation.
  2. Addressing the payment acceptance challenges faced by SMEs in Kuwait, ensuring their financial needs are met.
  3. Expanding Bookeey’s product and service portfolio to cater to a wider audience, enhancing financial solutions for a variety of end users.
  4. Strengthening collaborations with partner banks and Zain Kuwait to drive the development of cutting-edge financial solutions.

Saudi Arabia

  1. Tamam provides Murabaha financing for customers within minutes.

  2. One of the fastest growing FinTech companies in the region.

  3. Launched ‘buy now pay later’ services with Zain KSA and Yaqoot.

Sudan

  1. A FinTech company has been registered as per regulatory requirements.
  2. Approval received from Central Bank of Sudan to launch FinTech services.
  3. Working on restoring servers and amending apps after the failure of the national switch system.
  4. Expected commercial launch of FinTech services in Q2 2024.

South Sudan

  1. Enhanced the partnership agreement with m-Gurush to collaborate in providing innovative financial products and services to Zain customers.

Digital Services

Zain Ventures 

Zain Ventures spearheads Zain’s investment portfolio, with the aim to diversify the company’s reach and leveraging future investment opportunities. Zain expanded its relationship with regional and international venture capital funds and continued to diversify its portfolio through direct investments offering them access to Zain’s wide geographical reach and expansive customer base. 

During 2023, Zain Ventures’ portfolio included:  

  • BECO Capital III: BECO Capital Fund III is an early-stage venture capital fund managed by BECO Capital. The fund is based in Dubai and focuses on technology start-ups. 
  • Colle Capital I: This women-founded venture fund targets seed and early-stage technology companies in industries such as FinTech, IoT and healthcare, and is based in the United States. The company invests in organizations that focus on ESG-related activities from business practices to economic and environmental impacts.
  • Wamda MENA Venture I: Headquartered in Dubai, Wamda MENA Venture I invests in growth-stage technology companies operating in the MENA region. The fund has made investments in industries that are of interest to Zain such as insuretech. 
  • MEVF II: A MENA-centric fund targeting early-stage technologies in new media, e-commerce, and enterprise software as a service (“SaaS”). This fund represents synergies with Zain’s digital health and insuretech plans.
  • MEVF III: A growth-stage fund focusing on Series B technology start-ups in MENA and Turkey.
  • Valor: Valor Fund is managed by Valor Equity Partners, an operational growth investment firm focused on high growth companies across different industries and stages of development.

 

Direct Investments:  

  • Cohere: Cohere is a Canadian multinational technology company focused on artificial intelligence (AI) for the enterprise, specializing in Large Language Models. With top-performing Generative AI models, Cohere provides multilingual embedding models that enable semantic search, classification and sentiment analysis across 100+ languages. Cohere provides businesses customizable models for unique use cases that can easily be integrated into users’ applications.
  • Pipe: Finalized Zain’s investment in this US-based FinTech company that successfully developed a trading platform that transforms recurring revenue into up-front capital for growth without debt or dilution.  
  • Revolut: Established in 2015, a British FinTech company that offers banking services including GBP and EUR bank accounts, debit cards, fee-free currency exchange, equities, and cryptocurrency trading, as well as peer-to-peer payments. The investment in Revolut will add value to Zain’s FinTech efforts and overall offerings enhancing the ecosystem across Zain’s footprint. 
  • ZoodPay: Zain made a direct investment in ZoodPay’s series B USD 38 million fundraising round, where the ZoodPay and ZoodMall apps count over 8 million users and 10 offices across the Middle East and Central Asia. The application provides a mobile-only high-quality shopping experience and cross-border services to merchants and shoppers across emerging markets. 

Dizlee: A Single Digital Hub

In 2023, Zain enhanced its regional presence and amplified its digital service offerings, introducing services to broaden its accessibility to all. Utilizing the Dizlee API platform, the company ensured continuous connectivity and engagement for both individual and enterprise customers. By introducing a variety of services, Zain operations and Omantel leveraged the platform to expose their APIs to the digital economy, removing a significant barrier to the development of profitable digital partnerships from across the globe.  

The API platform allows Zain customers to connect with various services such as entertainment, education, social networking, and health.  

To date, 275 million transactions have been processed over the platform, with a reach of 50.4 million customers.  

275M

Transactions have been processed

50.4M

Customers

In 2023, the following services were added to the program:

  • XR Academy:  An extended reality-based educational program that offers customers of all ages access to a unique lineup of educational games and videos. Being device agnostic, the program does not require the user to purchase expensive VR headsets or any other special device to access it. 
    Golden Steps: A gamified platform that rewards its users for completing daily and weekly fitness goals, usually the number of steps completed. The rewards are in the form of discount coupons with local and regional online/offline partners. The app uses the phone’s pedometer to track steps and can also be connected to various fitness bands and smartwatches. 
  • Salamtak (Micro-insurance application from Crosure): A company offering various insurance services in Iraq. With Zain, they offer the ‘Salamtak’ life insurance product, where the user can subscribe online using a few simple steps, and the premium can be paid through operator billing.
  • Mindplus: A web-based service offering online consultation on mental health and wellbeing from global experts, translated in Arabic and Kurdish. Consultation is usually delivered as short videos and/or regular text-based updates. 
  • Fenix e-scooters: Fenix is one of the first companies in the region that allows consumers to rent e-scooters with weekly and monthly subscriptions, and enables business users to carry out last-mile deliveries on these scooters – thus offering them an emission-free local transportation option. Dizlee has enabled Zain KSA customers to use their mobile device to rent e-scooters from Fenix.
    Ahlan Simsim: A program under Sesame Workshop, offering content that fosters early learning for young children in the Middle East and North Africa, especially those affected by crisis and displacement. The program can be found in the Zain Kids application.
    More details of Dizlee’s services can be found in ‘Products and Services’. 

Zain esports 

Throughout the year, Zain esports maintained its focus on the youth segment, actively exploring new opportunities for various broadband services. Hosting numerous tournaments and engagement activities, Zain esports not only showcased its commitment to the gaming community but also provided a platform to nurture e-gaming talent in the region. This included the selection of Arabic-speaking commentators and promotion of local esports teams, aiming to propel their profile globally.

Zain esports established a joint venture with Zain KSA and PLAYHERA, an esports platform hub created for “gamers by gamers” headquartered in Saudi Arabia. Through this venture, Zain esports plans to launch an ambassador program for up-and-coming gamers in the region as follows:  

  • Creating a conducive environment for esports content creators 
  • Supporting local social media influencers to promote leagues among local gamers. 
  • Creating employment opportunities in the region, given youth unemployment is considered one of the region’s greatest challenges. 

More information on the progression of the Zain esports services can be found in ‘Products and Services’. 

Zain esports in 2023  

65K

Number of Participants

28

Major Tournaments Conducted

70M+

Social Media Impressions

805K

Viewership across channels  

223.9K

Follower Count Across Social Media Platforms